Maps of Nebraska are an important area of ancestral and family history research, especially if you live far away from where your ancestor was living.
Given that Nebraska’s political boundaries have often changed over the years, historic maps are a significant method of finding out the precise location of your ancestor’s hometown, exactly what land they owned, who their neighbors ended up being, and much more besides.
Maps of Nebraska are an excellent tool for your research because they provide you with valuable information and facts immediately and present them in a clear manner.
Nebraska’s 10 largest cities are Omaha, Lincoln, Bellevue, Grand Island, Kearney, Fremont, Hastings, North Platte, Norfolk, and Columbus.
Learn more historical facts about Nebraska counties here.
Interactive Map of Nebraska County Formation History
AniMap Plus 3.0, with the permission of the Goldbug Company
List of Every Nebraska County
Adams County
Established in 1867, Adams County is located in south-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 32,000. The county seat is Hastings, which is also the largest city in the county.
Antelope County
Antelope County was established in 1871 and is located in northeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 6,500, the county seat is Neligh, which is also the largest city in the county.
Arthur County
Established in 1913, Arthur County is the smallest county in Nebraska by population with around 450 residents. It is located in the Sandhills region of western Nebraska, with the county seat being Arthur.
Banner County
Banner County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1888. The county has a population of approximately 700, with the county seat being Harrisburg.
Blaine County
Blaine County was established in 1885 and is located in north-central Nebraska. With a population of around 470, the county seat is Brewster, which is also the largest city in the county.
Boone County
Established in 1871, Boone County is located in northeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 5,000. The county seat is Albion, which is also the largest city in the county.
Box Butte County
Box Butte County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1887. With a population of around 11,000, the county seat is Alliance, which is also the largest city in the county.
Boyd County
Established in 1891, Boyd County is located in northeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 2,000. The county seat is Butte, which is also the largest city in the county.
Brown County
Brown County was established in 1883 and is located in north-central Nebraska. With a population of around 3,000, the county seat is Ainsworth, which is also the largest city in the county.
Buffalo County
Established in 1855, Buffalo County is located in central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 50,000. The county seat is Kearney, which is also the largest city in the county and the sixth-largest city in the state.
Burt County
Burt County was established in 1854 and is located in northeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 6,500, the county seat is Tekamah, which is also the largest city in the county.
Butler County
Established in 1856, Butler County is located in eastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 8,000. The county seat is David City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Cass County
Cass County was established in 1855 and is located in southeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 26,000, the county seat is Plattsmouth, which is also the largest city in the county.
Cedar County
Established in 1857, Cedar County is located in northeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 8,500. The county seat is Hartington, which is also the largest city in the county.
Chase County
Chase County is located in southwestern Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 4,000, the county seat is Imperial, which is also the largest city in the county.
Cherry County
Established in 1883, Cherry County is located in north-central Nebraska and is the largest county in the state by area. With a population of around 6,000, the county seat is Valentine, which is also the largest city in the county.
Cheyenne County
Cheyenne County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1867. With a population of around 10,000, the county seat is Sidney, which is also the largest city in the county.
Clay County
Established in 1855, Clay County is located in south-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 6,200. The county seat is Clay Center, which is also the largest city in the county.
Colfax County
Colfax County was established in 1869 and is located in northeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 10,500, the county seat is Schuyler, which is also the largest city in the county.
Cuming County
Cuming County is located in northeastern Nebraska and was established in 1855. With a population of around 9,000, the county seat is West Point, which is also the largest city in the county.
Custer County
Established in 1877, Custer County is located in central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 10,000. The county seat is Broken Bow, which is also the largest city in the county.
Dakota County
Dakota County was established in 1855 and is located in northeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 20,000, the county seat is Dakota City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Dawes County
Dawes County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1885. With a population of around 9,000, the county seat is Chadron, which is also the largest city in the county.
Dawson County
Established in 1860, Dawson County is located in central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 24,000. The county seat is Lexington, which is also the largest city in the county.
Deuel County
Deuel County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1888. With a population of around 1,800, the county seat is Chappell, which is also the largest city in the county.
Dixon County
Established in 1856, Dixon County is located in northeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 6,000. The county seat is Ponca, which is also the largest city in the county.
Dodge County
Dodge County was established in 1855 and is located in eastern Nebraska. With a population of around 36,000, the county seat is Fremont, which is also the largest city in the county.
Douglas County
Established in 1855, Douglas County is located in eastern Nebraska and is the most populous county in the state with a population of approximately 575,000. The county seat is Omaha, which is also the largest city in the county and the largest city in Nebraska.
Dundy County
Dundy County is located in southwestern Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 1,800, the county seat is Benkelman, which is also the largest city in the county.
Fillmore County
Established in 1856, Fillmore County is located in south-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 5,500. The county seat is Geneva, which is also the largest city in the county.
Franklin County
Franklin County was established in 1867 and is located in south-central Nebraska. With a population of around 3,100, the county seat is Franklin, which is also the largest city in the county.
Frontier County
Frontier County is located in southwestern Nebraska and was established in 1872. With a population of around 2,600, the county seat is Stockville, which is also the largest city in the county.
Furnas County
Established in 1873, Furnas County is located in south-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 4,900. The county seat is Beaver City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Gage County
Gage County was established in 1855 and is located in southeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 21,000, the county seat is Beatrice, which is also the largest city in the county.
Garden County
Garden County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1909. With a population of around 1,800, the county seat is Oshkosh, which is also the largest city in the county.
Garfield County
Established in 1884, Garfield County is located in central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 2,100. The county seat is Burwell, which is also the largest city in the county.
Gosper County
Gosper County is located in south-central Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 1,900, the county seat is Elwood, which is also the largest city in the county.
Grant County
Grant County was established in 1887 and is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska. With a population of around 630, the county seat is Hyannis, which is also the largest city in the county.
Greeley County
Greeley County is located in central Nebraska and was established in 1871. With a population of around 2,300, the county seat is Greeley Center, which is also the largest city in the county.
Hall County
Established in 1858, Hall County is located in central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 63,000. The county seat is Grand Island, which is also the largest city in the county.
Hamilton County
Hamilton County was established in 1867 and is located in central Nebraska. With a population of around 9,000, the county seat is Aurora, which is also the largest city in the county.
Harlan County
Harlan County is located in south-central Nebraska and was established in 1871. With a population of around 3,800, the county seat is Alma, which is also the largest city in the county.
Hayes County
Established in 1877, Hayes County is located in southwestern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 950. The county seat is Hayes Center, which is also the largest city in the county.
Hitchcock County
Hitchcock County is located in southwestern Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 2,900, the county seat is Trenton, which is also the largest city in the county.
Holt County
Established in 1856, Holt County is located in north-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 10,000. The county seat is O’Neill, which is also the largest city in the county.
Hooker County
Hooker County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1889. With a population of around 680, the county seat is Mullen, which is also the largest city in the county.
Howard County
Howard County was established in 1871 and is located in central Nebraska. With a population of around 6,000, the county seat is St. Paul, which is also the largest city in the county.
Jefferson County
Jefferson County is located in southeastern Nebraska and was established in 1854. With a population of around 7,200, the county seat is Fairbury, which is also the largest city in the county.
Johnson County
Established in 1855, Johnson County is located in southeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 5,000. The county seat is Tecumseh, which is also the largest city in the county.
Kearney County
Kearney County is located in south-central Nebraska and was established in 1860. With a population of around 6,400, the county seat is Minden, which is also the largest city in the county.
Keith County
Keith County is located in western Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 8,000, the county seat is Ogallala, which is also the largest city in the county.
Keya Paha County
Established in 1884, Keya Paha County is located in north-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 800. The county seat is Springview, which is also the largest city in the county.
Kimball County
Kimball County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1888. With a population of around 3,600, the county seat is Kimball, which is also the largest city in the county.
Knox County
Established in 1857, Knox County is located in northeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 8,500. The county seat is Center, which is also the largest city in the county.
Lancaster County
Lancaster County was established in 1859 and is located in southeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 320,000, the county seat is Lincoln, which is also the largest city in the county.
Lincoln County
Lincoln County is located in western Nebraska and was established in 1860. With a population of around 35,000, the county seat is North Platte, which is also the largest city in the county.
Logan County
Logan County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1885. With a population of around 720, the county seat is Stapleton, which is also the largest city in the county.
Loup County
Established in 1883, Loup County is located in north-central Nebraska and has a population of approximately 600. The county seat is Taylor, which is also the largest city in the county.
Madison County
Madison County is located in northeastern Nebraska and was established in 1856. With a population of around 35,000, the county seat is Madison, which is also the largest city in the county.
McPherson County
McPherson County is located in north-central Nebraska and was established in 1890. With a population of around 480, the county seat is Tryon, which is also the largest city in the county.
Merrick County
Merrick County was established in 1858 and is located in central Nebraska. With a population of around 7,800, the county seat is Central City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Morrill County
Morrill County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1908. With a population of around 5,000, the county seat is Bridgeport, which is also the largest city in the county.
Nance County
Nance County is located in central Nebraska and was established in 1879. With a population of around 3,500, the county seat is Fullerton, which is also the largest city in the county.
Nemaha County
Established in 1855, Nemaha County is located in southeastern Nebraska and has a population of approximately 7,200. The county seat is Auburn, which is also the largest city in the county.
Nuckolls County
Nuckolls County is located in south-central Nebraska and was established in 1860. With a population of around 4,200, the county seat is Nelson, which is also the largest city in the county.
Otoe County
Otoe County was established in 1854 and is located in southeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 15,000, the county seat is Nebraska City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Pawnee County
Pawnee County is located in southeastern Nebraska and was established in 1854. With a population of around 2,500, the county seat is Pawnee City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Perkins County
Perkins County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1887. With a population of around 2,800, the county seat is Grant, which is also the largest city in the county.
Phelps County
Phelps County is located in south-central Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 9,200, the county seat is Holdrege, which is also the largest city in the county.
Pierce County
Pierce County is located in northeastern Nebraska and was established in 1856. With a population of around 7,200, the county seat is Pierce, which is also the largest city in the county.
Platte County
Platte County was established in 1855 and is located in eastern Nebraska. With a population of around 32,000, the county seat is Columbus, which is also the largest city in the county.
Polk County
Polk County is located in eastern Nebraska and was established in 1856. With a population of around 5,300, the county seat is Osceola, which is also the largest city in the county.
Red Willow County
Red Willow County is located in southwestern Nebraska and was established in 1873. With a population of around 10,800, the county seat is McCook, which is also the largest city in the county.
Richardson County
Richardson County is located in southeastern Nebraska and was established in 1854. With a population of around 8,000, the county seat is Falls City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Rock County
Rock County is located in north-central Nebraska and was established in 1883. With a population of around 1,400, the county seat is Bassett, which is also the largest city in the county.
Saline County
Saline County was established in 1855 and is located in southeastern Nebraska. With a population of around 13,000, the county seat is Wilber, which is also the largest city in the county.
Sarpy County
Sarpy County is located in eastern Nebraska and was established in 1857. With a population of around 190,000, the county seat is Papillion, which is also the largest city in the county.
Saunders County
Saunders County is located in eastern Nebraska and was established in 1856. With a population of around 22,000, the county seat is Wahoo, which is also the largest city in the county.
Scotts Bluff County
Scotts Bluff County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1888. With a population of around 36,000, the county seat is Gering, which is also the largest city in the county.
Seward County
Seward County is located in southeastern Nebraska and was established in 1855. With a population of around 17,000, the county seat is Seward, which is also the largest city in the county.
Sheridan County
Sheridan County is located in north-central Nebraska and was established in 1885. With a population of around 5,200, the county seat is Rushville, which is also the largest city in the county.
Sherman County
Sherman County is located in central Nebraska and was established in 1871. With a population of around 3,000, the county seat is Loup City, which is also the largest city in the county.
Sioux County
Sioux County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1886. With a population of around 1,200, the county seat is Harrison, which is also the largest city in the county.
Stanton County
Stanton County is located in northeastern Nebraska and was established in 1856. With a population of around 6,200, the county seat is Stanton, which is also the largest city in the county.
Thayer County
Thayer County is located in southeastern Nebraska and was established in 1856. With a population of around 5,000, the county seat is Hebron, which is also the largest city in the county.
Thomas County
Thomas County is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska and was established in 1887. With a population of around 700, the county seat is Thedford, which is also the largest city in the county.
Thurston County
Thurston County is located in northeastern Nebraska and was established in 1889. With a population of around 7,000, the county seat is Pender, which is also the largest city in the county.
Valley County
Valley County is located in central Nebraska and was established in 1871. With a population of around 4,000, the county seat is Ord, which is also the largest city in the county.
Washington County
Washington County is located in eastern Nebraska and was established in 1854. With a population of around 20,000, the county seat is Blair, which is also the largest city in the county.
Wayne County
Wayne County is located in northeastern Nebraska and was established in 1871. With a population of around 9,000, the county seat is Wayne, which is also the largest city in the county.
Webster County
Webster County is located in central Nebraska and was established in 1871. With a population of around 3,500, the county seat is Red Cloud, which is also the largest city in the county.
Wheeler County
Wheeler County is located in the Sandhills region of north-central Nebraska and was established in 1877. With a population of around 800, the county seat is Bartlett, which is also the largest city in the county.
York County
York County is located in southeastern Nebraska and was established in 1855. With a population of around 14,000, the county seat is York, which is also the largest city in the county.
Unorganized Territory
There is one unorganized territory in Nebraska, which is located in the panhandle region of western Nebraska.
Old Antique Atlases & Maps of Nebraska
Disclaimer: All Nebraska maps are free to use for your own genealogical purposes and may not be reproduced for resale or distribution.
Source: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection
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1856 Nebraska And Kansas Atlas Map
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1866 Map of Nebraska
1866 Map Showing the progress of the Public surveys in Kansas and Nebraska
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1880 Map Of Nebraska
1880 County & township map of the states of Kansas and Nebraska
D.O.T. County Road and Highway Maps of Nebraska
To View the Map: Just click the image to view the map online. In order to make the image size as small as possible, they were saved on the lowest resolution.
Nebraska Map Links
- Nebraska State Park Map (mapofus.org)
- Nebraska Lakes and Rivers Map (mapofus.org)
- Nebraska Digital Map Library (usgwarchives.net)
- Old Historical Maps of Nebraska (alabamamaps.ua.edu)
- Nebraska Maps, Atlases & Gazetteers (ancestry.com)
- Nebraska Maps – The Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection (lib.utexas.edu)
- U.S., Indexed County Land Ownership Maps, 1860-1918 (ancestry.com)
- Historical Maps of Nebraska (alabamamaps.ua.edu)
- American Memory Map Collection: 1500-2004 (memory.loc.gov)
- Nebraska USGenWeb Archives Digital Map Library (usgwarchives.net)
- Nebraska Map Books (amazon.com)
