Tucked into the rolling hills of southeastern Illinois near the small town of Equality, Saline County State Fish and Wildlife Area offers 1,270 acres of rugged terrain that feels worlds away from the flat farmland most people associate with the state. Established in 1959, this wildlife area occupies the transition zone where the Shawnee Hills meet the southern Illinois lowlands, creating a landscape of wooded ridges, creek bottoms, and open grasslands that supports remarkable biodiversity.

Hunters have long valued Saline County for its quality deer and turkey populations, and the mix of upland forest and managed grasslands also draws dove, quail, and rabbit hunters during their respective seasons. Beyond hunting, the area’s network of trails and old fire roads makes for solid hiking through oak-hickory forests that put on a striking show each autumn. Birders will find the varied habitats productive, particularly during spring and fall migration when warblers and raptors pass through the Shawnee corridor.

Fishing opportunities exist along the area’s creeks and small impoundments, though anglers looking for trophy catches will want to pair a visit here with a trip to nearby Saline County Conservation Area or Glen O. Jones Lake.

Fall is the standout season — the foliage rivals anything in the Shawnee National Forest just to the south, and cooler temperatures make exploring the hilly terrain far more comfortable than in the humid summer months. With a 4.4-star rating from visitors, this under-the-radar wildlife area consistently rewards those who make the trip. Come prepared with sturdy footwear and a good trail map.

Explore Nearby

• Shawnee National Forest — National Forest in Illinois
• Land Between The Lakes National Forest — National Forest in Kentucky, Tennessee
• Ohio River Scenic Byway — Scenic Byway in Illinois
• Woodlands Trace National Scenic Byway — Scenic Byway in Kentucky
• Mary’s River Covered Bridge — Covered Bridge in Illinois